May 22 - Saint Rita of Cascia
Religious
Today we celebrate the feast of one of the most
well-known saints of our Order and one of the most popular of the
Church. This attractiveness is due in part to Saint Rita's experience of
many challenges in life, met always with great confidence in God and
exemplary courage. She thus offers a valid example to people who share
her various states of life as spouse, parent, widow and consecrated
religious. She reminds us all that nothing is impossible to God.
Rita
Lotti was born in 1381 in the little village of Roccaporena, Italy, the
only child of a devout and humble Christian couple. She was given in
marriage at a young age to Paolo Mancini and together they raised two
sons. When Paolo was murdered as the result of a long-standing family
rivalry, Rita was moved to forgiveness because of her strong Christian
convictions, but her sons, teenagers by now, were determined to avenge
their father's death. Her words were unable to change their hearts, but
her prayers to God prevented them from exacting revenge. Both boys died
of natural causes, leaving Rita without a family, but not without hope.
After several years and various requests, she succeeded in gaining
admittance to the convent of the Augustinian Nuns in Cascia where she
lived the remaining forty years of her life in prayer and simple works
of charity. At the age of 61, while at prayer on Good Friday before an
image of Jesus crowned with thorns, she received the stigmata in the
form of a single wound in her forehead. This remained until her death at
76 years of age on May 22, 1457. Rita of Cascia was canonized on May
24, 1900 by Leo XIII who proclaimed her 'The Precious Pearl of Umbria.'
Her body is venerated in her basilica in Cascia.
Rita
is venerated today as The Peacemaker, not only for her courageous act of
forgiveness at her husband's death, but also for the continuous, though
futile, encouragement of her sons to follow her example, and the
reconciliation of Paolo's family with that of his assassins. This latter
was the great 'miraculous deed' that gained her acceptance into the
convent. She is also known as the Saint of the Impossible for the many
challenges she faced in life and the many graces she has obtained since
death.
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